Well, all of us have heard of Endometrium ever since our first period, however, the whole concept of endometriosis could be alien to some of us. Endometriosis is the inflammation of the tissue on the outside of the uterus. The result is often painful inflammation. The tissue is similar in structure to the Endometrium which is on the inside of the uterus.
As you can imagine the inflammation on the outside of the uterus can be a significant obstruction to conception and by extension to pregnancy. The inflamed tissue can both block the release of the egg during fertilization and/or block the passageway of the sperm to the uterus thus eliminating the chances of pregnancy.
Some well-documented studies wherein women have had unprotected intercourse for a year couldn't conceive because of endometriosis. Fortunately, women nowadays have the option to opt for an IVF and this can increase the probability of conception and by extension the chances of a healthy pregnancy and child-birth.
Some experts may suggest surgery as a means to remove this obstruction. However, the majority of medical literature points to the fact that surgery, while effective in some cases can cause more problems than it solves. There's a possibility of scarring due to the surgery. In some cases, it has even lead to blockage in the blood flow wherein the healthy functioning of the reproductive organs have been obstructed. Therefore, it is the opinion of the author that surgery ought to be taken as an option only if all other means are exhausted.
The safest course and the ones with the least side-effects and highest chances of success is the IVF route. Before taking this route, your healthcare professional will conduct a thorough evaluation of your hormonal levels and other factors that affect your reproductive health. Hormonal treatments are often recommended in-order to normalize the Endometriosis and boost the odds of a healthy pregnancy.
If you or anyone you know is suffering from Endometriosis, you should reach out to us and we'll help recommend an appropriate course of action.
Blog Reviewed By: Dr Sunil Eshwar
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